Many people don’t realize that once certain conditions are met, mortgage insurance can be dropped, which can effectively lower a homeowner’s monthly costs by several hundred dollars.
First, you should understand what mortgage insurance is, and why you have it. If you have a conventional mortgage on your home, and you borrowed more than 80% of the sales price when you initially purchased it, the investor (you may have heard of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac) required your lender to insure the loan against default. Lenders pass those premiums along to the borrower, via both up front and monthly payments. The premiums vary depending on how much down payment you make.
Once your principal balance drops to 78% of the original value of the property, your conventional mortgage insurance will automatically cease. What most people don’t realize is that in certain circumstances, the lender will allow you to cancel the ongoing premiums early, which can save you a lot of money. Here are the circumstances where that is possible, and the guidelines for dropping your MI:
- Once your principal balance drops to 80% of the original value of the property, a borrower can request that mortgage insurance be dropped. Your payments must be current, and it is up to the lender to assess the risk and make a decision. There is no appraisal required in this scenario, and no cost to you to process the request.
- If you believe that your home has appreciated in value to the point where your loan-to-value is 80% or less, you can call the lender (servicer of your loan) and request an appraisal. If an independent appraisal substantiates your request, the lender may cancel your ongoing premiums. There are “seasoning” periods that must also be met in this situation; if your new loan-to-value ratio is 75% or lower, you must have a track record of 2 years of on time mortgage payments. If the new loan-to-value is 75.01%-80%, then you must have demonstrated on time payments for 5 years or more.
- If you have made significant home improvements since your purchase that have increased the value to a point where your loan to value is less than 80%, you can call the lender (servicer of your loan) and request an appraisal. If an independent appraisal substantiates your request, the lender may cancel your ongoing premiums. In this case, there are no seasoning requirements.
Although the process can be a bit cumbersome, it’s likely financially worth your time and trouble. Your REALTOR can help you determine your potential loan-to-value ratio before you go to the expense of investing in an appraisal. Questions? Give me a call at 757,645.4106 or email me at liz@lizmoore.com.




